Description

Indium possesses unique properties that make it valuable in various applications. It has a low melting point of 156.6 degrees Celsius (313.9 degrees Fahrenheit) and remains soft and malleable even at room temperature. This characteristic makes indium easy to shape and work with.

Indium is commonly used in the electronics industry due to its excellent electrical conductivity. It is used as a component in the production of semiconductors, thin-film transistors (TFTs), and touchscreens. Indium-tin oxide (ITO), a transparent conductive material made by combining indium and tin, is widely used in flat-panel displays, solar cells, and other optoelectronic devices.

Furthermore, indium has excellent thermal conductivity and is often utilized in thermal interface materials, such as thermal pastes and pads, to facilitate efficient heat transfer between electronic components and heat sinks.